IT Portfolio Prioritization: Still a 21st Century CIO Challenge

Several years ago, a well-known IT consultant andIT included - can result in a substantial loss of capital
author of several books on IT Strategy mentioned toresources and ultimately in reduced profitability.
me that CIOs were no longer particularly concernedYet, despite the potential benefits of thoughtfully
about prioritizing their Information Technology Projectselecting and ranking proposed investments in
Portfolios...they had other more pressing issues. At thetechnology, there is something to be said about the
time, I had some difficulty processing this thought andchallenge and the cultural leap necessary to
found it troubling on many levels. Try though I did, I wasinstitutionalize IT Portfolio prioritization. For starters, it is
unable to reconcile the statement itself with its sourcenever easy. Even for those of us who love finance,
- a learned colleague, friend and mentor. So, sufferingstrategy and information technology...Even for those of
from what I believe psychologists refer to as "cognitiveus who realize that getting at the business value of
dissonance", I youthfully resigned myself to living withtechnology investments means looking at more than
this conflict.just the financial impact. And particularly for those of
Now that I am older and wiser, I have concluded thatus who acknowledge the value of capturing a
my reluctance to accept this statement arose fromproject's strategic and operational impact. It has never
the fact that I was - and still am - an MBA. Now, somebeen easy. But then, few things of value are easy to
may argue that with those three little letters, I hadachieve. And so it is that despite the potential
tarnished a perfectly credible technical background andobstacles, the process of prioritizing and selecting
could no longer discern the unique attributes of 21stpotential projects remains a key IT governance
century information technology. Surely, a student ofactivity.
computer science "untainted" by a businessFaced with 21st Century economic limitations, the art
perspective could quickly see the irrelevance ofof choosing the right technologies still has relevance
prioritizing potential IT projects? Clearly my discomfortand far reaching implications for today's IT executive.
arose from this personal deficiency! After all, in the 21stAnd, recognizing the need, some organizations struggle
century, technology has changed...and savvy CIOs into establish a "perfect" prioritization process. While
lockstep with rapidly changing information technologyimplementing a responsive, non-burdensome process is
no longer need to prioritize...right?a most desirable goal, consistency in evaluation is also
Well, perhaps not! Call me a skeptic, but unless wecritical in building an effective IT portfolio. One could
have all been blessed with "self prioritizing"argue that consistently applying the same prioritization
technologies, I fail to see how CIOs could ever stopcriteria over time is almost as important as what
prioritizing their planned IT portfolios. On the contrary, itparticular prioritization method is used. Whatever the
seems to me that there may be some merit in the oldchoice of methodology, a consistent process that
adage: "The more things change the more they remainbecomes "institutionalized" within an existing
the same!" And, if this glimmer of insight is true, then it'sorganizational culture will bring order to an otherwise
likely that the harsh, pressing realities of limited capital,chaotic decision-making process. Personally, I lean
fewer resources and scaled back profitability will signaltoward holistic scorecard approaches that rank
a return to the prioritized IT portfolio. Why? Because topotential IT investments across key areas of business
not prioritize and thoughtfully apply precious resourcesperformance. However, regardless of the approach, I
to the highest value projects is at best trulyurge 21st Century CIOs to adopt a methodology to
shortsighted. At worst, not prioritizing could drain theprioritize their technology investments. Because given
company's financial resources for little or no return.today's difficult economic environment, any
Without the needed governance, any asset portfolio -methodology is better than no prioritization at all.