Keeping Six Sigma Projects on Track and in Scope

This is because of various requirements that haveChange Control Documents
been allowed to flow in and out of the project scope.A change control document that outlines and justifies
This experience, that Six Sigma teams face and needadditions and deletions to the project requirements
to effectively handle, is called scope creep.must be prepared.
How Do You Handle Project Scope Creep?Before the meeting, the person who produces the
Scope creep is often due to unclear planning. In thedocument should be appointed, and any variations to
first meeting of the team, if the scope is not definedthe project, along with approvals of the core team and
and rules set to handle scope creep, then there isother members.
bound to be the failure of such a project due to itsJust Say No
unmanageable scope.The project manager is responsible for the timely
With knowledge about what needs to be considereddelivery of the project with due consideration to the
for success, project scope can cover most of theenhanced requirements. It is best left to the project
issues before implementation.manager to decide what to include and what not to
Scope creep may come in even after that. In suchinclude in the project scope.
cases, if you want to avoid creep spoiling your projectThe project manager should also ensure that a
plans, formal sign off is necessary. Companies oftenbalance is created between input that is accepted and
avoid it, as that brings in accountability.rejected. They should have the ability to say no to any
However, to ensure that your project stays within theinclusions that do not serve the purpose of the project.
scope you should have clear understanding of whatWhenever a project is being planned, communication
the scope of the project will entail. Properabout the scope and the inclusions of the project must
communication is necessary to ensure that the projectbe done in the first meeting.
details are communicated to all stakeholders.Though there may be some areas where some
A useful medium is email, which can be sent out toinclusions may be required, there has to be a cut off
everyone, and the responses obtained will specify anwhere any new inclusions will not be allowed. Any
agreement on the project's scope.changes should be justified and documented.
Sometimes, even verbal agreements during meetingsThis will help in controlling the project scope creep
can be sufficient - but this is not the preferred method.from spoiling your well-planned Six Sigma project.