Outsourcing Governance, What is it and Why Can't You Do it Yourself

Much is written about 'outsourcing governance' theseyour existing employees and/or your customers. They
days - specifically, that a lack thereof is causing amay well be interacting on your behalf with other third
large percentage of companies to fail to fully realizeparties with whom you hold relationships.
the value of the outsourcing deal into which theyPundits in the outsourcing industry often liken an
entered. As always, industry research varies as to theoutsourcing deal to a marriage; and, to be fair, the
exact percentage of value lost, but most will agreeanalogy has some merit. So, if we extrapolate, the
that a company's inability to manage governance hasoutsourcing governance function is very much akin to
the potential to reduce business case realization by asthe job performed by a marriage counselor. Now, while
much as 35-55%.your mother may be a font of wisdom and your
So why aren't companies paying more attention tofather may offer sage advice, neither could be said to
outsourcing governance? It is now widely recognizedbe offering impartial guidance when helping you
that standard procurement procedures do not apply tocommunicate with your spouse. Further, marital
the selection of an outsourcing partner. And further,relationships have changed a tad bit in the last 30+
that zero-sum negotiations will lead to a lose-lose dealyears. No, I think most people would look to an outside
for both parties in an outsourcing contract. Why thenprofessional for marriage counseling - someone with
do companies view outsourcing governance as simplyprofessional training, years of experience in the field,
an extension of their existing vendor managementand information on what others were doing to make
practices? Or even worse ignore the need for ittheir marriages a success. In the case of my analogy,
altogether?that someone might be an outsourcing advisor.
Perhaps it's because the term is bandied about soNow, I know what you're thinking - it's a rather
cavalierly with each person implying or inferring theself-serving analogy since I work for an outsourcing
meaning they like. To some it's a soft term implyingadvisory firm. Fair enough. But let's give it some critical
touchy-feely relationship management and politelythought and look at what an outsourcing advisor brings
worded communications. Others infer the hard lineto the table in some key areas:
management of service level agreements (SLA's) and1) Relationship management - not only does the
the application of credits against invoices. To others stilloutsourcing advisor have an intimate understanding of
it's simply an afterthought once the "real work" ofthe dynamics of an outsourced relationship, but they
provider selection and contract negotiation has beencome to the table with a clean slate and a measure of
completed. Whatever the reason, companies shouldobjectivity. They've been there, done that and have
be aware that the failure to plan for and execute athe t-shirt to prove it.
proper outsourcing governance function could cost2) Contract management - for many years
them dearly.outsourcing advisors were hired primarily for their
So, assuming I've convinced you of the value ofexpertise in the negotiation of contract terms and
governance, what is it exactly? Is it relationshiphave a full understanding of how the contracted
management? Or is it contract and financialservices were intended to be executed and managed.
management? Or perhaps service delivery3) Financial management - in addition to the tools and
management? Outsourcing governance is all of thosemodels an outsourcing advisor brings to the table, their
things. And while the principles of each existinsight into the "tricks of the trade" will prove invaluable
independently as do the skills needed to executeover the course of time as even the best written
against those principles, it's rare that companies arecontract has its loopholes.
prepared to execute each of them in concert.4) Service delivery management - anyone can
Further complicating the effort is the uniquemeasure performance against SLA's and monitor
idiosyncrasies of an outsourcing relationship. Managingregulatory compliance, but an outsourcing advisor can
an outsourcing service provider is not like managing ahelp the outsourcing provider deliver true business
vendor. Nor is it like managing an internal organization.value rather than simply meet the metrics set forth in
Rather, it's a hybrid of the characteristics of both.the contract.
Unlike a vendor, an outsourcing provider is provisioningIf you've read this far, I trust you're convinced of the
services that would typically be - and perhaps were invital role that planning for an executing a proper
the past - provided by your employees. They areoutsourcing governance program plays.
working closely on a daily basis with either (or both)