Sarbanes-Oxley IP Asset Compliance Is Not Easy, But It's Required To Avoid Stiff Penalties

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed on July 2002asset is with regard to the company's financial
and many public companies in the US have beenperformance. Since Sarbanes-Oxley compliance
implementing compliance procedures since then.requires a clear insight into the financial workings of a
Unlike other business standards, the Sarbanes-Oxleypublic company this becomes a complicated issue.
Act requires a more detailed disclosure in its filings withThat's because the value of an asset here is not
the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)simply monetary, yet using good Sarbanes Oxley
on everything that might affect a company's businesssoftware can help manage and audit this necessary
and financial performance.procedure.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that publicSince IP asset value is lost or gained based on the
companies use well established "disclosure controlsintellectual property rights obtained for any given
and procedures" for all intellectual property (IP) assetsproduct the value of an IP asset it is easier to explain
so this vital information is first presented to theto the SEC how in compliance with Sarbanes Oxley
management of that company well before it'sthe company has more or less valued that asset.
revealed to the SEC. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act alsoThe management's next job, to ease the ongoing
requires these procedures to be evaluated quarterly toimplementation and compliance with the
ensure that outdated and ineffective procedures areSarbanes-Oxley Act, is to make sure that there are
removed and new ones implemented for betterprocedures in place that automatically protect their IP
efficiency.assets.
At the moment the Sarbanes Oxley Act does notTo ensure ongoing Sarbanes Oxley compliance it is
actually define the steps a public company shouldessential to conduct employee training starting from
specifically take in order to ensure completethe top and trickling downwards with reinforcement at
compliance with the Act. As a result most publicevery step of the way. It is important that actions
companies are usually left in a bit of a quandary.taken on these procedures and the reports generated
A big hurdle for companies is to fully inventory theirare move upwards so that they can reach the
Intellectual Property Assets (IP assets). Intellectualappropriate division heads and ultimately the CEOs and
Property rights in themselves are a quagmire ofboard of directors.
regulations and laws and since the Sarbanes-OxleyManagement will have to think of new ways and
Act requires all IP assets to be help accountable to themethods to make this happen because such broad
SEC this usually causes a big problem. Going further, itand overall changes are not easy to implement when
is not often an easy matter to determine exactly howthe established culture is so contrary to what is now
the I.P. assets of a company are affecting its financialbeing expected.
performance. This involves an internal audit andSince the scandals of previous public companies have
information gathering process of a company and canresulted in the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
prove to be time consuming and financially unviable untilthe Act demands a clearer look into a public
the procedure becomes well established and is acompany's finances. This involves more honesty at
matter of routine.each step, involving everything, that would affect a
The next step is to determine the value of each IPcompany's financial performance, for better or for
asset and finding out exactly what the nature of thisworse.