The Current Global State of Outsourcing

The differences in the current outsourcing  climeprocess outsourcing and knowledge process
among different regions in the world have become asoutsourcing. The initiative is expected to boost China's
stark as black and white this past month. Differentalready robust growth in the industry, where the
events around the world have contributed to thecountry enjoyed a 21 percent year-on-year increase
current climate and while some may feel relief, someto USD 23.6 billion in 2009.
are also feeling the pressure.Analysts speculate however, that India has no reason
India's Woesto fear China as of yet, considering that statistics for
In a move that currently has Indian outsourcingChinese companies' show that China's numbers are
companies abuzz; the state of Ohio in the US hasbut a small fraction compared to those of India. In
banned the offshoring of projects by governmentterms of headcount, 10% of Tata Consultancy
departments. In an executive order by current OhioServices' [NSE:TCS] current employees already
governor, Ted Strickland on the 6th of August 2010,outnumbers all of China's outsourcing companies; while
the governor banned the outsourcing of services paidrevenues from China's largest outsourcing firm,
with state dollars, which said that, "Ohio's policy hasNeusoft, reported revenues that were less than 10%
been – and must continue to be – that publicof TCS' revenues.
funds should not be spent on services providedThe potential though, is where China shows an
offshore."advantage.
Indian personalities, companies, and publicationsThe Philippines is Unfazed
meanwhile, have expressed varying degrees ofAfter the hostage crisis that happened on the 23rd of
dismay over the move. Indian outsourcing trade body,August, one of the primary concerns that the country
NASSCOM, on the 8th of September, labeled thehad was whether the event would jeopardize the
move as ‘discriminatory' and a ‘trade barrier',country's outsourcing business. As it turns out, it hasn't.
commenting that the move would beIn a press briefing by Philippine President Benigno
counter-productive to the US government's initiative toAquino III, the country's growth prospects were not
reduce public deficit. Even outsourcing company,derailed by the incident. "We were not derailed. I'm
Infosys (NASDAQ:INFY), has expressed their concernhappy to report that economic and business prospects
over the move. Kris Gopalakrishnan, Infosys CEO andare still bright," he said.
Managing Director, has said that the company will beCited were the current plans for expansion of
negatively impacted by the move.business process outsourcing company, Convergys
This development comes just after a controversial(NYSE:CVG). The company plans to expand its
legislation, the border security law, was passed on theworkforce in the country by 5,000 people. The
12th of August in the US. The legislation increases thecompany currently employs 17,000 people in the
H-1B and L1 visa fees of which Indian companiesPhilippines.
partake of a large portion. According to Kaufman Bros.Other outsourcing companies have also announced
analyst Karl Keirstead, the law could add up to $15this month that they will be expanding their businesses.
million in added costs for companies such as Infosys,Rainmaker Systems (NASDAQ:RMKR), a business
who file about 7,000 to 8,000 visa applications andprocess outsourcing telesales services company,
renewals per year.announced an expansion of their workforce on the 1st
China Forges Aheadof September by 412 people, with a targeted increase
Amid woes from the Indian outsourcing sector, China isof 2,012 people in the near future.
speculating that India is becoming increasingly wary ofFellow outsourcing provider, Salmat [ASX:SLM], which
the competition from the country.is an Australian-owned company, also announced
According to KPMG partner Egidio Zarella, "theplans to expand. The company announced on the 7th
Chinese outsourcing sector is bound to see the sameof September that they will be increasing by another
curve the Indian industry had before — they are in200 people in a new site in the city of Taguig. The
for incredible growth."new employees would be serving clients from
In an effort to foster growth in the outsourcing industry,countries in Australia, New Zealand and Japan.
China, on the 11th of August, announced that they willThese recent events show just how changeable the
not be levying operating taxes on offshore servicestate of outsourcing is currently. It will be interesting to
outsourcing business in 21 cities until 2013. The policysee what comes next in the coming months.
covers firms specializing in IT outsourcing, business